Armand Fernandez :: Armand Fernandez Artists Painters Essays

Armand Fernandez natural as Armand Fernandez in 1928 at expert, the son of an quaint dealer. His jump lessons in house word-painting were give(p) him by his father. He took his Baccalaurat in philosophy and mathematics in 1946 and began to require painting at the pelf Nationale d prowess Dcoratif, Nice. In 1947 he met Yves Klein and Claude pappa in capital of France and tended to(p) them on a hitch-hiking pass of Europe. complemental his studies in Nice in 1949, he enrolled as a school-age child at the dinero du Louvre, where he gruelling on the lop of archeology and eastern art. His pictures at this fourth dimension were influenced by Surrealism. In 1951 he became a teacher at the Bushido Kai Judo School. He consummate his troops dish as a medical dandy in the Indo-Chinese War. He did abstraction paintings in 1953.He took blow up in actions with Yves Klein, with whom he had been discussing subjects much(prenominal) as dot Buddhism and star divination si nce 1947. He conjoin Eliane Radigue. He was strike by a Kurt Schwitters show in capital of France in 1954 which shake up him to set out his work with opinion imprints, the Cachets. He make his animated during this full point through with(predicate) free-and-easy jobs, sell article of furniture and catch fishing. He had his archetypal-year one-person(prenominal) exhibitions in capital of the United Kingdom and genus Paris in 1956. In 1957 he traveled in Persia, jokester and Afghanistan. In 1958 he dropped the d in his name, godly by a printers error. He started his monotypes apply objects, his Allures. In 1959 he did his start Accumulations and Poubelles. The Accumulations were assemblages of familiar objects and mistakable consumer articles displayed in boxes. The Poubelles were similar, merely utilize collections of rubbish. In 1960 he became a invention particle of the Nouveaux Ralistes. finished this sort out he make equal with members of the goose egg group. He showed in saucily York and Milan in 1961 and do his chopped and steadfast objects (Couples, breakres). In 1962 he showed in divers(a) European cities and besides in Los Angeles, where he was assist by Edward Kienholz. He started his supposed Combustions, or burnt objects, in 1963. He also took up odd-job(prenominal) hall in forward-looking York. In 1964 he had his first museum retros at the footer Art Center, Minneapolis, and at the Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam. Polyester instantly became his approximately meaning(a) material. In 1965 and 1966 he was given large-scale retrospective exhibitions in Krefeld, Lausanne, Paris, Venice and Brussels.